Curiosity in Leadership: The Power of Asking the Right Questions
John Elliott • Oct 08, 2023

The qualities that define good leadership are shifting. No longer are leaders judged solely on their ability to implement a vision; the modern executive is a constant learner, driven by an innate sense of curiosity. As markets change and new technologies emerge, curiosity — the drive to ask questions and seek out new perspectives — is proving to be a pivotal trait for innovation and sound decision-making.


The Economic Mandate for Curious Leadership

The digital revolution, globalisation, and unprecedented global challenges (like complex supply chains and inflation bought on by the events of the war in Ukraine) have reshaped economies and business strategies.  A report from McKinsey & Company suggests China’s slowing economic activity is the second most-cited risk to the global economy, with 52 percent of Asia-Pacific respondents saying it’s a concern.


Furthermore, the very nature of work itself has changed irrevocably.
McKinsey & Company’s State of Organizations Survey suggests that more than half of respondents believe remote work will become more common (leaders, managers, and employees are still grappling with the effects of this broad behavioural upheaval. Organisations have been forced to reexamine foundational norms: Where do employees work? When do employees work? How do employees work? 


Indeed, according to
McKinsey, surveyed leaders across Asia-Pacific view their economic outlook as less positive than it was 6 months ago suggesting further challenges as we move into 2024. But what has this got to do with curiosity?


According to a recent
Harvard Business Review article, companies led by curious leaders are 30% more likely to encourage risk-taking in the pursuit of innovation. Moreover, these companies were found to have a 10% higher growth rate compared to their less-curious counterparts. Can curiosity really provide a competitive edge?


Why Curiosity?

But why does curiosity matter so much? At its core, curiosity is about wanting to know more. It’s about confronting what you don't know, and not just relying on what you do. In leadership, this translates to a few key benefits:

  • Enhanced Decision-making: By seeking diverse perspectives, curious leaders reduce their blind spots. They're less likely to be caught off-guard by shifts in the market or changes in customer behaviour.
  • Stimulating Innovation: Curious leaders are always on the lookout for the next big thing. Their natural inclination to explore often leads to unique and groundbreaking solutions.
  • Building Better Teams: Leaders with a curious mindset value diversity and understand that different experiences and perspectives lead to richer discussions and more comprehensive solutions.


Spotting Curiosity in Leadership Candidates

So, given the importance of curiosity, how can boards and hiring managers identify this trait in potential candidates? Here are a few strategies:

  • Behavioural Interviewing: Instead of asking candidates to simply list their accomplishments, ask them to narrate a situation where they had to learn something new to solve a challenge. Their approach to unfamiliar territory can be quite revealing.
  • Recommendations and References: Often, colleagues and direct reports can offer insights into a leader's inquisitiveness. Does the candidate foster an environment where questions are encouraged?
  • Continuous Learning Indicators: A history of pursuing additional courses, certifications, or self-initiated projects can be indicative of a curious mind.


Cultivating Curiosity

If you're a leader looking to enhance your curiosity quotient, here's some good news: curiosity can be cultivated. Here's how:

  • Adopt a Growth Mindset: Coined by Carol Dweck, a psychologist at Stanford University, a growth mindset champions the belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed. Embrace challenges, persist in the face of setbacks, and understand that effort is the path to mastery.
  • Diversify Your Inputs: Read books, attend seminars, or listen to podcasts outside of your domain. Cross-pollinating ideas from various fields can offer fresh perspectives.
  • Encourage Questions: Cultivate an environment where team members feel comfortable challenging the status quo. The next big idea could come from an unexpected place.
  • Engage in Reflective Practices: Allocate time for introspection. Journaling, meditation, or simply taking a walk can offer the mental space required to connect disparate ideas.


The FMCG business landscape is one of volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity. In such an environment, curiosity isn't just an asset; it's a necessity. The willingness to question, to probe, and to seek new horizons is what will differentiate the next generation of visionary leaders.


By valuing curiosity — both in themselves and in their teams — leaders are not only fostering a culture of innovation but are also ensuring that their organisations remain resilient and agile in the face of ever-changing economic winds. The leading FMCG brands are in the hands of those who stay curious, and lead with questions. 


Executive introducing new leader as part of executive onboarding process
By John Elliott 09 Apr, 2024
The arrival of a new executive heralds a period of opportunity, transformation, and, inevitably, challenge. The process of integrating this new leader – onboarding – is a critical, often under-emphasised phase that can significantly influence the trajectory of both the individual's and the company's future. So why do so many organisations fail to get executive onboarding right? The High Stakes of Executive Onboarding The adage "well begun is half done" resonates profoundly in executive onboarding. Harvard Business Review reveals a startling statistic: as many as 40-50% of new executives fail within the first 18 months of their appointment. This failure rate is not just a personal setback for the executives; it represents a substantial cost to the company – often up to five times the executive's salary. The reasons for failure? Poor cultural fit, unclear expectations, and inadequate onboarding support top the list. But what makes the consumer goods industry particularly challenging for new executives? It's a dynamic sector where consumer preferences shift rapidly, supply chains are complex, and competition is intense. Here, more than anywhere else, an executive's ability to adapt and lead effectively from the outset is paramount. The Multifaceted Challenges in Onboarding The failure of many organisations in the consumer goods industry to effectively onboard new executives is multifaceted: 1. Tailored Onboarding Versus Standard Processes The provided text emphasises the necessity of a tailored onboarding process for executives, distinct from standard employee onboarding. This is particularly relevant in the consumer goods industry, where executives must navigate unique market dynamics, consumer trends, and complex supply chains in Australia. Tailoring the onboarding process to address these specific industry challenges ensures that executives can hit the ground running with a clear understanding of the landscape they will operate in. 2. The Role of a Dedicated Onboarding Team The concept of a dedicated project team for executive onboarding, as implemented by Palo Alto Networks, could be highly effective in the consumer goods sector. Such a team could focus on providing industry-specific insights, facilitating connections with key stakeholders, and ensuring that new executives understand the nuances of the Australian consumer market. This team would act as a bridge between the executive and the unique aspects of the Australian consumer goods landscape. 3. Engagement During the Notice Period In the consumer goods industry, where market trends and consumer preferences can shift rapidly, keeping executives engaged during their notice period is crucial. This period can be used to familiarise them with current market analyses, consumer behaviour trends, and ongoing projects. This proactive approach ensures that the executive is well-informed and ready to contribute from day one. 4. Cultural Orientation and Familiarity Building a strong cultural connection is vital in any industry but takes on added importance in consumer goods, which often relies on understanding and adapting to cultural nuances to succeed. Regular touchpoints that orient the new executive to the company's culture, values, and consumer-centric approach can help in crafting strategies that resonate with the Australian market. 5. Collaboration Among Various Teams The need for collaboration between HR, Reward, Performance, and Talent teams is pertinent in the consumer goods sector. This collaboration can ensure a unified approach to addressing the specific challenges and opportunities an executive might face in this dynamic industry. For instance, understanding the compensation frameworks and performance indicators specific to different departments within a consumer goods company can aid an executive in making more informed decisions. 6. 'Just-in-Time' Resources The idea of providing ‘just-in-time’ resources is particularly beneficial for executives in the fast-moving consumer goods sector. Given the rapid pace of change in consumer preferences and market trends, having access to real-time data and concise, relevant information can be invaluable. This approach allows executives to stay agile and make decisions based on the latest market insights. 7. Understanding of Performance Cycles In the consumer goods industry, understanding the timing and nuances of performance cycles is critical. This is especially true in a market like Australia, where seasonal trends and events can significantly impact consumer behaviour. The onboarding process should include education on these cycles, preparing executives to plan and execute strategies effectively in sync with these fluctuations. The Role of the Board in Facilitating Successful Onboarding The board of directors plays a pivotal role in the onboarding process. Their actions, or lack thereof, can set the tone for the new executive’s tenure. What should they be doing? Pre-Onboarding Engagement: The process starts before the executive's first day. Boards must ensure clear communication about the company's vision, challenges, and expectations. This early dialogue helps align the executive’s mindset with the company's strategic goals. Structured Onboarding Plan: Developing a comprehensive, customised onboarding plan is crucial. This should cover not just the operational aspects of the role but also the cultural and interpersonal dynamics of the organisation. Mentorship and Networking Support: Assigning a mentor from the board or senior leadership can accelerate the integration process. Additionally, facilitating introductions and networking opportunities within and outside the company is invaluable. Regular Check-Ins and Feedback: Ongoing support doesn’t end after the first week or month. Regular check-ins to provide and receive feedback ensure any issues are addressed promptly. Performance Metrics: Clear, early-established metrics for success help the new executive understand how their performance will be measured. Enhancing Executive Performance through Effective Onboarding The correlation between effective onboarding and enhanced executive performance is well-established. A study by McKinsey found that executives who had a successful onboarding experience were 1.9 times more likely to exceed performance expectations. Furthermore, these executives reported feeling more integrated into the company culture and more effective in their roles earlier than their peers who experienced less structured onboarding. Effective onboarding leads to better decision-making, faster strategy implementation, and a more cohesive leadership team. It builds a foundation of trust and understanding that is crucial in the high-stake, rapidly evolving consumer goods market. Onboarding as a Strategic Imperative Effective executive onboarding goes beyond mere orientation – it is a strategic process that lays the groundwork for long-term success. As we've seen in the consumer goods industry in Australia, a well-planned and executed onboarding process can be the difference between a flourishing leadership tenure and a costly misstep. In an era where the cost of failure is high and the speed of change is relentless, consumer goods companies must view executive onboarding not as a perfunctory checklist but as a fundamental building block of sustainable leadership and organisational success. Remember, your new executive's journey is a reflection of your organisation's commitment to leadership excellence. Invest in their onboarding, and you're investing in the future of your company.
two men are sitting at a table with a laptop and talking to each other .
By John Elliott 18 Mar, 2024
Explore the pivotal choice between internal talent acquisition and hiring via executive search firms in the food and beverage industry for optimal growth.
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